1939 Defence Series & Defence Series Two (AL2-13)
Allen’s Confectionary, Ltd., Melbourne, Victoria, Australia


Series Title: Defence Series & Defence Series Two
Australian & New Zealand Index №: AL2-13.1 (Defence Series)
Australian & New Zealand Index №: AL2-13.2 (Defence Series Two)
Issued by: Allen’s Confectionary, Ltd.
Issued with: Irish Moss Gum Jubes, Butter Menthol Cough Drops, Cure-’Em Quick, and Steam Rollers (18-cards total for each product/9-cards per set)
Country: Melbourne, Victoria, Australia
Total Number of Cards: 72 (36-cards per set)
Card Numbering: Defence Series (1 to 36) & Defence Series Two (37 to 72)
Type of Card: Package insert card
Card Dimensions: 65.70 × 40.30 mm
Circa: 1939
Checklist: Download

Allen’s Confectionary, Ltd.


Allen’s is currently an Australian brand of confectionery produced by Nestlé. It is best known for “Minties”, a soft chewable mint flavored confectionery. “Allen’s” was founded by Alfred Weaver Allen (1870-1925), a Melbourne confectioner. Originally employed by MacRobertson’s, Allen commenced confectionery production in the 1890s at his Fitzroy confectionery shop. By 1909, Allen’s was the third largest confectionery business in Melbourne, after those of MacRobertson and Abel Hoadley. It was launched as a public company in 1922 and erected a vast factory to the design of prominent Melbourne architect Joseph Plottel in South Melbourne on the banks of the Yarra River. Its animated neon sign was a local landmark up to its demise in the 1980s. Allen’s abandoned chocolate production after World War II. However it became Australia’s largest confectionery company. Allen’s was purchased by the UK-based Rothmans Holdings in 1985, and later sold to Nestlé. Allen’s is the top brand in sugar confectionery in Australia. [2]

During the 1920s through the early 1940s, Allen’s Confectionary, Ltd. was also known for their trading cards. Allen’s issued trading cards as inserts packaged with their various confectionary products. Subjects included:

  1. Bradman’s Records (1931);
  2. Butterflies and Moths (1920),
  3. Cricketers (4 sets 1933-38);
  4. Footballers (3 sets, 1933-1939);
  5. Kings & Queens of England (1937);
  6. Medals (1938);
  7. Soldiers of the Empire (1938);
  8. Sports & Flags of Nations (1936);
  9. Wrestlers (1926); and
  10. Film Stars (1934). [3]

They also issued at least 5 series of aviation/military related trading card sets, including: [4]

  1. 1926 “Flyers Series” (AL2-18) 24-cards
  2. 1938 “Aeroplanes” (AL2-1) 72-cards
  3. 1939 “Defence Series I” & “Defence Series II” (AL2-13a & AL2-13b) 2 × 36-cards
  4. 1943 “Fighting Planes Series” (AL2-15) 36-cards

Overview


During 1939, Allen’s Confectionary, Ltd. issued two 36-card sets of “Defence Series” package insert military trading cards. Each of the two 36-card sets was issued with four distinct back designs (shown below) promoting the following four Allen’s Confectionary Ltd. products:

  1. Butter Menthol Cough Drops,
  2. Irish Moss Gum Jubes,
  3. Steam Rollers, and
  4. Cure-’Em Quick.

At first glance, one might assume that there were four different sets, each containing 36 cards. However, that was not the case. In a very clever marketing scheme, Allen’s issued four subsets of nine cards each for each of the two sets. For example:

  1. Card #1 had a “Butter Menthol Cough Drops” back
  2. Card #5 had an “Irish Moss Gum Jubes” back
  3. Card #10 had a “Steam Rollers” back; and
  4. Card #28 had a “Cure-’Em Quick” card back.
The card backs were issued in a random order. This particular marketing ploy forced the customer/collector to purchase all four of the above-mentioned Allen’s Confectionary Ltd. products in order to complete the two “Defence Series” 36-card sets. It was the marketing equivalent of “Killing four birds with one stone.”

Unlike most of the card sets issued during the pre-World War II era, these two 36-card sets were not limited to military hardware and equipment, but they also covered civilian preparations for the upcoming conflict. Since the set was produced in Australia, there is a slight hint of favoritism towards Australian events.

The fronts of the cards are rather simplistic. Each card contains a color artwork printed and centered on thin eggshell white card stock, without any borderlines or text.

The backs of the cards are also rather straight forward. They are printed with black ink on thin eggshell white card stock, the card backs (shown below) are divided into upper and lower sections, each framed by a thin black-borderline rectangle. The top section of the card back contains the company’s name (Allen’s) plus advertising copy for each of the four Allen’s products represented in the series. The bottom section of the card back includes:

  1. The series name,
  2. the card number,
  3. the card title, and
  4. a brief descriptive text of the subject aircraft.
Reference examples of all four card backs are shown below. The “Defence Series Two” card backs (37-72) includes the series qualifier “Fighting Planes Series Two” notation above the card title. Examples of the card fronts and card back variations for both the sets are shown below. The cards are “cigarette card” size and measure 65.70 × 40.30 mm.



Image-Guide


Defence Series (AL2-13.1)
Cards 1 to 36



Defence Series Two (AL2-13.2)
Cards 37 to 72




1939 “Defence Series” & “Defence Series Two”
Original Scans
“Defence Series”
1
1b
2
2b
3
3b
4
4b
5
5b
6
6b
7
7b
8
8b
9
9b
10
10b
11
11b
12
12b
13
13b
14
14b
15
15b
16
16b
17
17b
18
18b
19
19b
20
20b
21
21b
22
22b
23
23b
24
24b
25
25b
26
26b
27
27b
28
28b
29
29b
30
30b
31
31b
32
32b
33
33b
34
34b
35
35b
36
36b
“Defence Series Two”
37
37b
38
38b
39
39b
40
40b
41
41b
42
2b
43
43b
44
44b
45
45b
46
46b
47
47b
48
48b
49
49b
50
50b
51
51b
52
52b
53
53b
54
54b
55
55b
56
56b
57
57b
58
58b
59
59b
60
60b
61
61b
62
62b
63
63b
64
64b
65
65b
66
66b
67
67b
68
68b
69
69b
70
70b
71
71b
72
72b

Checklist


1939 “Defence Series” & “Defence Series Two”
Allen’s Confectionary, Ltd., Australia
Checklist
x“Defence Series” Card Titles
1Heavy Field Gun.
2An Attack with Flame Throwers.
3The Hawker “Fury” M.K. Two Single-Seat Fighter Biplane.
4Vosper No. 102.
5The Avro 626 Training Biplane.
6Observation Balloon.
7The Short “Sunderland” Long Range Reconnaissance Flying Boat.
8Heavy Gun on Rail Mounting.
9Troop Carrier.
10The Vickers “Wellesley” Long Range Bomber Monoplane.
11H.M.S. “Halcyon.”
12Torpedo.
13H.M.S. “Adventure.”
14Searchlight.
15Tanks.
16Seaplane.
17Flying Boats.
18H.M.S. “Nelson.”
19The Battle of Jutland.
20The Gloster “Gladiator” Single-Seat Multi-Gun Fighter.
21Autogiros.
22H.M.S. “Porpoise.”
23The Supermarine “Spitfire” Single-Seat Fighter Monoplane.
24Howitzers.
25H.M.S. “Mohawk.”
26Heavy Field Gun on Rail Mounting.
27H.M.S. “Furious.”
28Aerial Torpedo.
29Balloon Apron.
30H.M.S. “Hood.”
31Pill Box.
32H.M.S. “Birmingham.”
33The Armstrong Whitworth “Whitley” Heavy Bomber.
34The Avro “Anson” Coastal Reconnaissance Monoplane.
35The Airspeed “Queen Wasp”
36Gibraltar.
x“Defence Series Two” Card Titles
37Power-Operated Gun Turrets.
38Air-Raid Lessons in Shelter Class-Rooms.
39R.A.F. Fighters over “Dead City.”
40Heavy Gun in Action.
41VAD’s in Realistic Tests.
42“A Long Drink.”
439.2 in. Guns in Action at Penlee, Cornwall.
44Boating at Aldershot.
45Invaders, Beware!
46The “Nelson’s” Anti-Aircraft Defenders.
47“Resting.”
48A Star Turn in Britain’s War Machinery.
49Greyhounds of the Fleet.
50One of “London’s Own” Air Defenders.
51Amazing New Instruments.
52Spectacular Training.
53Training Officers for the Royal Navy.
54Firefighting by the R.A.F.
55Salute to Invaders.
56An Argument for Peace.
57Line of 3.7s in the Assembly Shop at Nottingham.
58Dropping Bombs over “Hell’s Mouth”
59The New Bren Gun
60Speed and Power.
61A Useful Recruit for National Service.
62The New 6 in. Howitzer
63The New Light Tank.
64Sound Locator.
65Rival War Craft of Two Elements.
66The Navy Makes a Big Splash!
67A Realistic Display.
68Defending London.
69Anti-Gas Realism.
70London’s First Gas Dug-Out.
71New Breathing Apparatus.
72How Tank Gunners Train Indoors.


References


  1. Wikipedia: Allen’s Confectionery
  2. Australian Dictionary of Biography: A.W. Allen
  3. Neville Fletcher: “Re: 1939 Allen’s Defence Series and Defence Series Two.” Multiple messages to Skytamer Images. 1 October 2015. E-mail.
  4. John A. Shupek: Card images via the Skytamer Archive Digital Image Database.





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